The body remains weak during recovery and needs adequate nutrition. Therefore, it is vital to follow a proper and healthy diet with medication. Follow the required precautionary measures, as stated above.
Be careful while traveling to an area where typhoid is prevalent. Get medications on time and make sure you finish the entire treatment process to prevent the spread of this fatal disease. Enteric fever or typhoid originates from the bacteria Salmonella typhi, whereas paratyphoid occurs from Salmonella paratyphi. However, the symptoms and severity are almost the same in both illnesses. The disease has a 0. With the proper antibiotic course, typhoid fever is a short-term illness that requires approximately days of hospitalization.
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Verified By Apollo General Physician. December 8, More About Typhoid India has the highest number of typhoid cases. Types of typhoid Salmonella falls under two groups: Typhoidal Salmonella, which is bacterial strains. It gives rise to typhoid fever or paratyphoid fever, including Salmonella typhi, Paratyphi A, B, and C. Non-typhoidal Salmonella, which has all other Salmonella strains. What are the Signs and Symptoms of Typhoid? If you feel any of these signs, consult your doctor quickly.
Symptoms may include:. The symptoms may look like other health problems. Always see your healthcare provider for a diagnosis. Your healthcare provider will use a blood test or stool sample to diagnose typhoid fever. These tests can find the typhoid bacteria.
But these tests are less accurate if you have just come down with the disease. Because of this, your provider will also look at your symptoms and travel history. See your healthcare provider right away if you think you have been exposed to typhoid fever. Most otherwise healthy adults get better on their own, but some people who are not treated may have a fever for weeks or months.
Antibiotics are often used to treat typhoid fever. But your healthcare provider will figure out the best treatment for you based on:. It is important to remember that the danger of typhoid fever does not end when symptoms go away. You could still be carrying the bacteria. The illness could also return. Or you could pass the disease to other people.
You should:. Once your symptoms are gone, you may still have the typhoid bacteria in your body. Follow up with your healthcare provider to make sure the bacteria are completely gone. You will also need to practice good hygiene. If typhoid fever is diagnosed early, the infection is likely to be mild and can usually be treated at home with a 7- to day course of antibiotic tablets.
More severe typhoid fever usually requires admission to hospital so antibiotic injections can be given. With prompt antibiotic treatment, most people will start to feel better within a few days and serious complications are very rare. If typhoid fever isn't treated, it's estimated that up to 1 in 5 people with the condition will die. Some of those who survive will have complications caused by the infection. Read more about treating typhoid fever.
In the UK, 2 vaccines are available that can provide some protection against typhoid fever. These involve either having a single injection or taking 3 capsules over alternate days. Vaccination is recommended for anyone planning to travel to parts of the world where typhoid fever is widespread. Vaccination is particularly important if you're planning to live or work closely with local people.
Navigation menu. Typhoid Fever Reviewed: September What is typhoid fever? Who gets typhoid fever? What are the symptoms of typhoid and when do they appear? How is typhoid diagnosed? How is typhoid treated? Does past infection with typhoid make a person immune? People can be reinfected if they come into contact with the bacteria again.
What can be done to prevent the spread of typhoid?
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